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Ross Garnaut

Ross Garnaut

Director

Ross Garnaut is a distinguished economist with expertise in development, economic policy and international relations, particularly across Australia, Asia, and the Pacific. He is Professor Emeritus at the University of Melbourne and a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Sciences.

Throughout his career, Ross has held influential positions in academia, business, and government. He has chaired organisations such as SIMEC ZEN Energy Technologies, Lihir Gold Limited, and the Papua New Guinea Sustainable Development Program. His government roles include serving as the principal economic adviser to Prime Minister Bob Hawke and leading key government reviews, including the landmark Garnaut Climate Change Review.

Ross’s academic work is extensive, with 48 books to his name and numerous scholarly articles. He has chaired the editorial boards of major economic journals and received honorary doctorates from the Australian National University and the University of Sydney.

As Australian Ambassador to China (1985-88), he played a pivotal role in strengthening bilateral relations. His contributions to trade policy and climate change have made him a trusted adviser to successive Australian governments.


Work

Strategy

Low Carbon Landscapes Discussion Paper

The Superpower Institute's strategy outlining how the state of Victoria could position itself as a supplier of low-carbon liquid fuels

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Books

Superpower: Australia's Low-Carbon Opportunity

In this first book of the Superpower series, Ross Garnaut makes a case for how Australia can become an economic superpower of the post-carbon world.

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Submission

Ross Garnaut's Submission to the Economic Reform Roundtable

Professor Ross Garnaut's submission to the Government’s Economic Reform Roundtable

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Books

The Superpower Transformation: Making Australia's zero-carbon future

Ross Garnaut and contributors offer compelling new evidence that stronger and earlier action on climate change will be good for jobs and incomes, including in rural and regional Australia.

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Journal Article

China, global economic disintegration, and the climate change challenge

China’s pivotal role in the global shift to net zero hinges on open international trade, enabling it to supply the zero-emissions world economy

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Books

Lets Tax Carbon: And Other Ideas for a Better Australia

The path to Australia becoming a full-employment, renewable-energy superpower begins with taxing carbon, argues Ross Garnaut in the latest instalment of his Superpower series.

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Journal Article

The Blair Black Hole in global climate policy

Global climate targets are harder and costlier without international trade in energy-intensive goods – a normal feature of the fossil carbon economy.


News & Media

Press
Jul 25, 2025

Full Responses to Good Weekend Questions

Speech
Jul 29, 2025

Renewable Energy Fit for a Superpower

Article
Mar 5, 2024

Listen – Ross Garnaut on 'The Greener Way' Podcast

Speech
Mar 26, 2025

Reports of hydrogen's death in South Australia are greatly exaggerated

Hydrogen’s main role in Australia’s economic future was always as an input into industry

Article
Feb 27, 2025

The renewables boom within our reach

Speech
Aug 28, 2025

Building Blocks for a Green Iron Industry

Article
Oct 23, 2024

Let’s tax carbon: Why the time is right for a second shot at carbon pricing

Speech
Aug 6, 2024

Superpower transformation and innovation in South Australia

South Australia has six advantages in the zero-emissions economy to an exceptional degree.

Event
Mar 17, 2025

Climate Action Week Sydney —Australia's Superpower Opportunity

Speech
May 1, 2025

Australia’s energy transition opportunity in the current geopolitical environment

Australia can enter a new era of sustained increases in living standards if we allow sound economic principles to guide energy and industry policies.

Event
Feb 14, 2024

National Press Club Address—Realising Australia’s economic and climate opportunities

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Speech
Jun 16, 2025

The Blair Black Hole in Global Climate Policy: International trade of zero-carbon goods

Article
Dec 5, 2024

Listen – Ross Garnaut on 'The Politics of Everything'

Speech
May 7, 2025

After the 2025 election: Energy transition and restoration of Australian growth

Article
Mar 24, 2025

Footy faces cyclones and record heat – it’s just a taste of what’s to come from climate change

Speech
Sep 1, 2023

Fiscal policy to support future energy commodity exports

Targeted fiscal measures can drive global decarbonisation while fostering new export opportunities for Australia.

Event
Jun 6, 2025

Pacific Trade and Development Conference — Industrial policy for Asia and the Pacific

Aug 12, 2025

Listen—Ross Garnaut on ABC RN Nightlife

Article
Nov 13, 2024

Donald Trump is a blow to Australia on climate and trade. Here’s how we minimise the damage

During the US time out, Australia and its allies must remain steady and seek to deepen cooperation among themselves.

Event
Nov 27, 2024

Roundtable—'Let's Tax Carbon: and Other Ideas for a Better Australia'

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Speech
Apr 25, 2024

Reimagining the Australia-Japan Trade Relationship: Building a prosperous future in our times

Australia and Japan’s unique partnership can model success in the transition to a global zero-carbon economy.

Article
May 14, 2025

This is our chance for real change

Australia’s new government has a historic opportunity to implement stable, long-term energy and climate policies, leveraging renewable resources to boost exports, productivity, and living standards after years of political instability.